Based on the provided search results, here are the key takeaways on the recommended level of encryption for crypto wallets:
- AES-256: The Bitcoin Wiki recommends using AES-256-CBC to encrypt private keys in the wallet.dat file. This is a widely accepted and secure encryption standard.
- 128-bit security: The Bit-Security of Cryptographic Primitives suggests that 128-bit security is a common and widely supported level of encryption in practice.
- 256-bit security: The same source also mentions that 256-bit security is believed to have a higher level of security, requiring an adversary to perform roughly 2^256 computations to decrypt a ciphertext.
- Key length: The Security Level - Crypto++ Wiki recommends a key length of at least 128 bits for federal systems, but many cryptographers and organizations recommend 128-bit or 256-bit security.
Manual Encryption vs. Hardware Wallets
The search results also highlight the importance of using a hardware wallet, to store and manage private keys. While manual encryption using algorithms like AES-256 can be effective, it is not as secure as using a hardware wallet that keeps keys offline and secret.
Based on the search results, a recommended level of encryption for crypto wallets is:
- AES-256-CBC for encrypting private keys
- 128-bit or 256-bit security for key length